Seminar № 2.
Phraseology
1. Primary
ways of forming phraseological units.
2. Secondary
ways of forming phraseological units.
3. Semantic
classification of phraseological units.
4. Structural
classification of phraseological Units.
5. Syntactical
classification of ph. U.
6. Classify
the following phraseological units according to the motivation, according to
their structure & according to their part-of-speech meaning, according to
the way of forming:
When a pig fly
(never)
To leap into
marriage
To be whipping boy
– козел отпущения
To be behind scenes
– быть за кулисами
Man Friday (a friend) –
пятница, верный преданный слуга
Girl Friend (a
man’s assistant)
Fire in the belly –
честолюбие, амбиция
A dear John (a
letter from a girl to her former boyfriend who serves in the army about their
separation because of her new boyfriend)
To be on the beam –
стоять на правильном пути
Game, set &
match (a final victory)
Country &
western (music)
To jump out of the
skin
As smart as paint
It is my cup of tea
– это мне по вкусу
Robinson Crusoe
& Friday (seats at a theater divided by a passage)
Fortune favours
fools
To be in the dog’s
house
The Green Berets
Culture Vulture
To get off one’s
back (отстать, отвязаться от кого-либо)
To make headlines
(to become famous)
To have a short
fuse (to be easily excited0
To vote with one’s
feet
Blackboard jungle
(a disorderly school)
The sky is the
limit (Нет предела)
Cash & carry (магазин
«плати и неси»)
Berlin wall
A close mouth
catches no flies.
To speak BBS
To sound like a
computer
Last but not least (хотя и последний, но не худший)
As dull as lead
On the stroke of
To sandwich in
To nose out
With a bump (внезапно, резко)
On the nose (тютелька в тютельку)
To have green
fingers
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